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The Role of Business Analytics in Digital Marketing

Published on 29.07.2024 by Tracey Chizoba Fletcher

Technology has impacted how businesses reach their customers. With most customers spending a lot of their time online, businesses have also seen the importance of having an online presence. With digital marketing, companies have a platform to connect with their customers and reach their target business.

Even as they promote their brand online, businesses need tools and resources to evaluate the performance of their campaigns. That is where business analytics comes into the picture. With the results obtained from business analytics, businesses can create strategies and formulations to improve their operations and get better results. This article will examine how digital marketing relates to business analytics and how to leverage the two. 

Understanding Digital Marketing

Digital marketing involves many online marketing methods to promote products or services online. These methods offer strategies such as social media marketing, SEO, influencer marketing, and more. It's also worth noting that the scope of digital marketing keeps changing as new marketing methods are incorporated. This is to take advantage of emerging technologies and implement new consumer demands.

Components of Digital Marketing 

There are several components of digital marketing. These are:

SEO

Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of optimizing websites for higher ranking on search engines. It requires a deep understanding of search engine algorithms. SEO aims to drive traffic to a website by ranking higher on the search engines through different steps, such as keyword research, high-quality content that meets the user’s search intent, and link building.  

Social Media Marketing

Social media marketing uses platforms like Instagram and TikTok to promote products or services, build awareness, and connect with audiences. This can be done through engaging content, analyzing user engagement, and taking advantage of social media trends. To be effective as a social media manager, you must understand how different platforms work and how best to communicate with your audience.

Email Marketing

With email marketing, you are supposed to send targeted messages such as newsletters and promotional campaigns using email. One of the skills you need is the ability to write hooking emails that will ignite the interest of your audience. Additionally, you need proficiency in email marketing.

Understanding Business Analytics

Business analytics involves reviewing data to uncover insights, knowledge, trends, and their correlations and gain actionable insights into a company's digital marketing strategies. Businesses can then use this knowledge to make data-driven decisions and enhance their processes. 

Business analytics involves identifying individual business needs and implementing solutions for smart business decisions. Businesses can use digital marketing tools to find new approaches, improve customer engagement, and enhance customer value. According to a 2020 study, 94% of businesses suggest that data and analytics are important for digital growth and transformation. However, only a minimal 30% could outline their data strategy.

Since it helps them remove the guesswork in your action, data analytics can make your business more efficient. It can help you generate optimal value for your marketing budget.

The Models of Digital Marketing Analytics

There are three marketing analytics models to help businesses plan and optimize their digital marketing campaigns. These are:

  • Descriptive. This considers the historical data businesses collected in the past to make future plans.
  • Prescriptive. This data analytics method considers the current touchpoint, whether from the company's or the customer's point of view. It uses this information to create highly targeted campaigns that impact customer behavior.
  • Predictive.The data analytic model considers previous digital marketing efforts and their results to make future decisions.

These three analytics models are usually combined to provide a clear picture of whether a digital marketing method will produce the desired results.

Sources of Digital Analytics Data

The digital analytics data can be gotten from various sources such as:

  • Tracking of website data.
  • Online marketing data. Keyword tracking and social media analysis.
  • Internal customer data. Transactions, accounts, and complaints.

The Role of Business Analytics in Digital Marketing

Studies indicate that by increasing their business analysis by 200%, businesses saw a 65% increase in their return on investment. They use consumer data to understand how and why customers make decisions. Then, they use this data analysis to predict sales figures, determine consumer trends, and optimize sales funnels.

If you are wondering whether business analytics has a role in digital marketing, here are reasons to implement it in digital marketing:

Better customer understanding

One of the most essential skills for a digital marketer is a good understanding of your customers. Analytics are the best tool for this. They will show you details like customer buying patterns, predict their buying patterns, customize customer experiences, and optimize pricing to increase sales.

Audience segmentation

With the latest business analytics tools, businesses can create powerful reports to help marketing managers determine where to allocate most of their resources. Analytics also enables cohort analysis to determine whether user engagement has increased. This data is key in setting up a powerful and converting sales funnel.

Content marketing and competitor analysis

A critical step in digital marketing is competitor analysis. By finding out what their competitors are doing, it's easy for businesses to determine the effectiveness of their digital marketing campaigns. They can also compare the content on their competitor’s websites to see the type of content they are creating and look for ways to improve their content. 

Businesses can quickly learn the areas they should improve on and the strategic steps they should take to get a competitive edge. Whether you are using SEO, email marketing, or SEM for digital marketing, comparing what your competitors are doing can significantly impact your digital marketing results.

Market spend optimization

When creating a digital marketing budget, you want to optimize it for a good ROI. By using analytics to maximize your market spend, you can avoid inefficient ad campaigns and ensure converting PPC campaigns. 

You can save money by finding areas where ad budgets must be revised. You can understand which tools bring good results so that you can remove the inefficient ones and save time, money, and effort. Therefore, analytics will show you cost-cutting areas of your ad spending and optimize your marketing campaigns.

Improved strategic planning

Business analytics will provide essential data on customer behavior patterns, market trends, emerging technologies, and more. This data-driven analysis can help you create a more effective strategy that aligns with the prevailing market conditions.

Improved eCommerce businesses

Studies indicate that 79% of smartphone owners have bought a product online using their mobile devices. This suggests that analytics can detect consumers' gadgets so they can purchase them online.

Analytics can also provide insights into the source of traffic and consumer interactions with social platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok marketing. This valuable information can help businesses understand how to improve their customer experiences depending on their social media platforms and devices.

Better understanding of the ROI

Since you will receive data from multiple applications, a professional with business and technical abilities is needed to intercept it. Besides, the technological ecosystem is becoming more complex with multiple data sources, raising the need for a data analysis tool to determine what is working and affordable. These tools can also help the company quickly determine its return on investments.

Steps to Follow in Analyzing Digital Marketing Data

Here are the steps to follow when analyzing digital marketing data.

Define Your KPIs

Before you start your digital marketing campaign, you need to have a specific goal you want to achieve. This could be increasing conversion, improving ROI, or increasing traffic. You should determine the KPIs that align with your digital marketing goals. For instance, if your goal is to increase sales, your conversion rate is a good KPI to track. Other KPIs can be the cost per acquisition and customer lifetime value.

Utilize Analytics Tools

The best way to track your digital marketing data is by using analytics tools. Fortunately, many tools provide this data depending on your online marketing method. These include Google Ads, Google Analytics, Facebook Insights, Google Search Console, and others. You can use UTM parameters to help you better understand the website traffic source.

Collect and Analyze Data

You will receive data from various sources, such as advertising platforms, Google, and social media. You need to collect the data from these different sources and integrate it into one centralized system. You can do that by using a Customer Relationship software that tracks customer relationships and behaviors.

While you may already have critical customer data for your target audience, such as age, location, and gender, understanding their buying decision and motives can be more challenging. Fortunately, digital data analysis can provide these details. For instance, you can learn:

  • How your audience is searching for solutions.
  • Your audience’s reaction to your products and services.
  • Their needs and expectations from your company.
  • Your audience’s source of purchasing news, advice, etc.
  • Their preferred buying or customer service channel.

With this information, you can now focus on providing a better customer and online experience. For instance, if most customers prefer to contact you online instead of calling, you can set up a well-optimized contact form or have a 24/7 live chat feature. 

Regular Data Monitoring

To get the most out of your business analytics, it would help to receive this data in real-time so you can have real-time updates on your campaigns' performances. Regular data monitoring enables you to spot errors and fix them. It’s equivalent to having a watchdog looking for issues affecting decision-making and the company’s operations. 

Improving your digital marketing data means it's reliable and free of inconsistencies, errors, outdated information, and duplicates. You should also review the data regularly to determine if there are trends and areas for improvement. With constant monitoring, you can be assured of high-quality data that meets the desired formatting and consistency standards. Your data will be more accurate and help drive your business' operational activities and decision-making process.

There are several best practices when doing data monitoring. These are:

  • Choose the most reliable data sources. This will provide meaningful and actionable data.
  • Set reliable benchmarks. A good benchmark lets you quickly determine if your data usually behaves abnormally.
  • Use visualization tools. Visualization tools identify patterns, trends, and outliers.
  • Establish clear alerts. Your system should be set up to alert you immediately in case of errors or anomalies.

Audience Segmentation

Based on your collected data, it’s time to segment your audience using metrics that matter to you. This could be their behavior, demographics, and more. The subgroup can also depend on customer behavior, such as purchasing history. When you get insight into your audience’s personalities and behaviors, it's time to use psychographics.

For instance, you can create different ads for people depending on whether they are individualistic or family-oriented, homebodies or adventure seekers, leaders or followers, and more. Instead of uniform marketing messaging, audience segmentation uses a more refined approach. Therefore, it helps you to:

With audience segmentation, you can organize your prospects into smaller groups to provide them with what they need. Therefore, find out how the different segments of your audience are behaving. You can then tailor your marketing campaigns and messages to their behaviors.

A/B Testing

A/B testing is an integral part of your online marketing campaigns. It involves creating two versions of an ad or any other element to determine which appeals more to viewers or visitors. It shows what your target audience is primarily interested in and what it informs. It can help you determine which elements of your digital marketing campaigns are working, which ones need improvement, and which ones you should drop.

It is most effective when done continuously, as it helps you keep refining your digital marketing campaign. With unlimited testing possibilities, it's possible to continue testing. Whether it's your ad copy, landing pages, email subject lines, or visuals, you can A/B test them to find the best results. You can then analyze the results to determine the best one for your audience.

Attribution Modeling

The path to a purchasing decision isn't usually straight. There are many different ways in which customers can find your brand, interact with it, and move down the sales funnel. That is why attribution models are now usually necessary for marketers who intend to improve their campaigns.

With attribution modeling, marketers can analyze and credit specific touchpoints in the customer's buying journey. This is from when they search for the product to when they buy it, and other things. Using it in your data analysis lets you easily determine which party of the customer's sales journey was responsible for bringing the most sales. Therefore, analyze several touch points to enable you to allocate credit to the various marketing channels.

Competitor Analysis

Competitor analysis aims to measure your competitors' online marketing efforts. You can use it to measure their strengths and weaknesses and improve your strategy accordingly. The scope of the competitor analysis will vary depending on what you are trying to achieve. You can make your analysis as broad or as focused as you want.

There are many pros of competitor analysis, such as:

  • Identify market barriers and opportunities.
  • Determine your value proposition and how it differs from the competitor's.
  • Identify competitor weaknesses.
  • Create an effective digital marketing strategy.
  • Identify new customer territories and trends.
  • Find new digital marketing trends.
  • Determine if a product or service has potential.
  • Get a performance benchmark.

When doing a digital marketing competitor analysis, you must analyze your competitors' different platforms and determine how they contribute to your growth. In simple terms, you will be benchmarking with your competitors.

Data Visualization

Data visualization involves turning complex data into visuals and images such as pie charts, bar graphs, heatmaps, or scatter plots. With visualization, you can easily make dull data more lively while your reports get more digestible, especially for busy executives and clients.

You can visualize different marketing metrics such as:

  • Website analytics.
  • Keywords ranking in your SEO campaigns.
  • Social media reporting.
  • Multiple channel marketing campaigns.

With visualizations, large amounts of data become concise and clear. This is because you can easily:

  • Compare the performance metrics across different channels.
  • See patterns and trends.
  • See an overview of your sales and marketing metrics.

This data can help you make critical decisions. To create actionable and digestible data, you can use various tools, such as Power BI, Google Data Studio, or Tableau.

Keep Optimizing

Depending on your analysis, you need to keep optimizing your data. Optimizing is using your test and data to tweak campaigns to make them more effective. If an ad is performing well, you need to keep running. If not, adjust your budget, ad creative, messages, and targeting where necessary. 

With constant digital marketing optimization, you can achieve the following:

  • A higher conversion rate.
  • Maximize your budget spend.
  • Get the best channel.
  • Increase brand awareness.
  • Find a new market or strategy.
  • Generate new leads.
  • Explore automation platforms and tools.
  • Identify the KPIs.

Gather Customer Feedbacks

Studies indicate that 77% of customers value businesses that reach out to them to find out their experiences. Customer feedback refers to customer information concerning your products, services, or business in general. It could be their feelings, expectations, and opinions. This will help you understand their preferences and pain points. You can then improve your product or customer experience to enhance your relationship with them.

Different ways of gathering customer feedback include surveys, focus groups, email questionnaires, website analytics, social media, and free text feedback. Conduct regular surveys or use other methods to get customer feedback and reviews.

Create Forecasts

A digital marketing forecast is a method businesses use to estimate their future sales. Depending on your research and historical data, you can use the forecasting technique to analyze the numbers you expect in the future. When you learn how to create a good marketing forecast, you can gain valuable skills for your business and clients. You can also use the forecast to allocate resources more effectively in the future.

With proper forecasting, you can plan and prepare for changes. For instance, if you know your target market is about to drop in income, you can adjust your marketing strategy accordingly. Similarly, you can implement budget cuts if you foresee an upcoming recession.

With forecasting, you can track the progress of your business and its performance. This information is vital when deciding where to allocate your resources and how to improve your marketing campaigns.

Keep up with Marketing Trends

Finally, you must remain current with industry trends, algorithm changes, and the best digital marketing practices. The market landscape constantly changes due to changes in consumer behaviors, evolving market dynamics, and emerging technologies, so staying up to date with market trends has never been more beneficial.

Regularly attend seminars, conferences, and webinars to remain relevant in the constantly changing digital marketing landscape. If reputable marketing professionals are in your niche, follow them. You can also invest in online courses and certifications to help you better understand the topic.

Read new industry publications and other marketing resources to stay updated with industry news. You can also subscribe to blogs for digital marketing and join digital marketing groups. You can stay informed and have a continuous learning mindset by engaging in these resources.

Conclusion

Studies indicate that by 2028, businesses will spend over $30 billion in gathering business analytics. This is a clear indication that businesses are now taking business analytics seriously. If you want to see results in your digital marketing campaign, you must take it seriously. Fortunately, by following our guide, you can implement business analytics effectively in your digital marketing campaign. We recommend you check out our guide on using Twitter analytics for business.